@font-face { font-family: 'Newsreader'; font-style: italic; font-weight: 200; font-display: swap; src: url("/assets/fonts/newsreader-latin-200-italic.woff2") format("woff2"); }
@font-face { font-family: 'Newsreader'; font-style: normal; font-weight: 200; font-display: swap; src: url("/assets/fonts/newsreader-latin-200-normal.woff2") format("woff2"); }
@font-face { font-family: 'Newsreader'; font-style: italic; font-weight: 300; font-display: swap; src: url("/assets/fonts/newsreader-latin-300-italic.woff2") format("woff2"); }
@font-face { font-family: 'Newsreader'; font-style: normal; font-weight: 300; font-display: swap; src: url("/assets/fonts/newsreader-latin-300-normal.woff2") format("woff2"); }
@font-face { font-family: 'Newsreader'; font-style: italic; font-weight: 400; font-display: swap; src: url("/assets/fonts/newsreader-latin-400-italic.woff2") format("woff2"); }
@font-face { font-family: 'Newsreader'; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; font-display: swap; src: url("/assets/fonts/newsreader-latin-400-normal.woff2") format("woff2"); }
@font-face { font-family: 'Newsreader'; font-style: italic; font-weight: 500; font-display: swap; src: url("/assets/fonts/newsreader-latin-500-italic.woff2") format("woff2"); }
@font-face { font-family: 'Newsreader'; font-style: normal; font-weight: 500; font-display: swap; src: url("/assets/fonts/newsreader-latin-500-normal.woff2") format("woff2"); }
@font-face { font-family: 'Newsreader'; font-style: italic; font-weight: 600; font-display: swap; src: url("/assets/fonts/newsreader-latin-600-italic.woff2") format("woff2"); }
@font-face { font-family: 'Newsreader'; font-style: normal; font-weight: 600; font-display: swap; src: url("/assets/fonts/newsreader-latin-600-normal.woff2") format("woff2"); }
@font-face { font-family: 'Newsreader'; font-style: italic; font-weight: 700; font-display: swap; src: url("/assets/fonts/newsreader-latin-700-italic.woff2") format("woff2"); }
@font-face { font-family: 'Newsreader'; font-style: normal; font-weight: 700; font-display: swap; src: url("/assets/fonts/newsreader-latin-700-normal.woff2") format("woff2"); }
@font-face { font-family: 'Newsreader'; font-style: italic; font-weight: 800; font-display: swap; src: url("/assets/fonts/newsreader-latin-800-italic.woff2") format("woff2"); }
@font-face { font-family: 'Newsreader'; font-style: normal; font-weight: 800; font-display: swap; src: url("/assets/fonts/newsreader-latin-800-normal.woff2") format("woff2"); }
:root {
  --bg-light-base: #eef0ea;
  --fg-light-base-body: #1f2a23;
  --fg-light-base-heading: #1f2a23;
  --fg-light-base-muted: #4d5a52;
  --fg-light-base-link: #3f5a47;
  --fg-light-base-inverse: #1f2a23;
  --bg-light-card: #f8f9f5;
  --fg-light-card-body: #1f2a23;
  --fg-light-card-heading: #1f2a23;
  --fg-light-card-muted: #4d5a52;
  --fg-light-card-link: #3f5a47;
  --fg-light-card-inverse: #1f2a23;
  --bg-light-elevated: #dce4d6;
  --fg-light-elevated-body: #1f2a23;
  --fg-light-elevated-heading: #1f2a23;
  --fg-light-elevated-muted: #4d5a52;
  --fg-light-elevated-link: #3f5a47;
  --fg-light-elevated-inverse: #1f2a23;
  --brand-light-accent: #3f5a47;
  --brand-light-accent-hover: #2c4233;
  --brand-light-on-accent: #ffffff;
  --focus-light-ring: #3f5a47;
  --border-light-default: #6f7c73;
  --border-light-subtle: #c8d0c3;
}
.bg-surface-base { background: var(--bg-light-base); --fg-body: var(--fg-light-base-body); --fg-heading: var(--fg-light-base-heading); --fg-muted: var(--fg-light-base-muted); --fg-link: var(--fg-light-base-link); --fg-inverse: var(--fg-light-base-inverse); }
.bg-surface-card { background: var(--bg-light-card); --fg-body: var(--fg-light-card-body); --fg-heading: var(--fg-light-card-heading); --fg-muted: var(--fg-light-card-muted); --fg-link: var(--fg-light-card-link); --fg-inverse: var(--fg-light-card-inverse); }
.bg-surface-elevated { background: var(--bg-light-elevated); --fg-body: var(--fg-light-elevated-body); --fg-heading: var(--fg-light-elevated-heading); --fg-muted: var(--fg-light-elevated-muted); --fg-link: var(--fg-light-elevated-link); --fg-inverse: var(--fg-light-elevated-inverse); }
.text-role-body { color: var(--fg-body); overflow-wrap: anywhere; }
.text-role-heading { color: var(--fg-heading); overflow-wrap: anywhere; }
.text-role-muted { color: var(--fg-muted); }
.text-role-link { color: var(--fg-link); }
.text-role-inverse { color: var(--fg-inverse); }
.text-role-link { text-decoration: underline; }
.text-role-link:hover { color: var(--brand-light-accent-hover); }
a:focus-visible, button:focus-visible, summary:focus-visible { outline: 2px solid var(--focus-light-ring); outline-offset: 2px; }
img { max-width: 100%; height: auto; }
.site-logo { max-width: 100%; height: auto; }
.site-menu > summary { list-style: none; cursor: pointer; }
.site-menu > summary::-webkit-details-marker { display: none; }
:where(section[data-section][style]) { background-size: cover; background-position: center; padding: clamp(1.5rem, 4vw, 3rem); }
:where(section[data-section][style] > .bg-surface-card) { padding: clamp(1rem, 3vw, 2rem); }
:where(section[data-section][style] > .bg-surface-card > :first-child) { margin-top: 0; }
:where(section[data-section][style] > .bg-surface-card > :last-child) { margin-bottom: 0; }
.skip-link { position: absolute; left: -9999px; }
.skip-link:focus { position: static; padding: 0.25rem 0.5rem; outline: 2px solid var(--focus-light-ring); }

:root {
  --serif: 'Newsreader', Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif;
  --hair: 1px solid var(--border-light-subtle);
  --line: 1px solid var(--border-light-default);
  --measure: 36rem;
  --wide: 74rem;
  --gutter: clamp(1rem, 5vw, 3rem);
  --pause: clamp(3rem, 8vw, 6.5rem);
}

*,
*::before,
*::after {
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

html {
  -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;
}

body {
  margin: 0;
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-weight: 400;
  font-size: 1.125rem;
  line-height: 1.7;
  min-height: 100vh;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
}

.quiet-issue {
  flex: 1 0 auto;
}

a {
  text-underline-offset: 0.2em;
  text-decoration-thickness: 1px;
}

a:hover {
  text-decoration-thickness: 2px;
}

.skip-link {
  position: absolute;
  left: 1rem;
  top: -4rem;
  z-index: 50;
  padding: 0.6rem 1rem;
  background: var(--bg-light-card);
  border: var(--line);
}

.skip-link:focus {
  top: 1rem;
}

/* ---------- Masthead ---------- */

.site-header {
  position: static;
  border-bottom: var(--hair);
}

.masthead-row {
  max-width: var(--wide);
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: 1.25rem var(--gutter);
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 1rem;
}

.brand {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.8rem;
  min-width: 0;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.brand .site-logo {
  width: 2.25rem;
  height: 2.25rem;
  flex: none;
}

.brand-name {
  font-style: italic;
  font-weight: 300;
  font-size: 1.2rem;
  line-height: 1.2;
}

.brand:hover .brand-name {
  text-decoration: underline;
  text-decoration-thickness: 1px;
}

.masthead-bar {
  display: none;
}

.masthead-bar .site-nav ul {
  list-style: none;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: nowrap;
  justify-content: center;
  column-gap: clamp(1rem, 2vw, 2.5rem);
}

.masthead-bar .site-nav li {
  flex: none;
}

.masthead-bar .site-nav a {
  display: inline-block;
  white-space: nowrap;
  padding: 0.85rem 0;
  font-size: 0.78rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.18em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  text-decoration: none;
  border-bottom: 1px solid transparent;
}

.masthead-bar .site-nav a:hover {
  border-bottom-color: var(--brand-light-accent);
}

.masthead-toggle {
  position: relative;
  flex: none;
}

.site-menu > summary {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.6rem;
  min-height: 2.75rem;
  padding: 0.4rem 0.9rem;
  border: var(--line);
  border-radius: 999px;
  font-size: 0.8rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.14em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  cursor: pointer;
  list-style: none;
}

.site-menu > summary::-webkit-details-marker {
  display: none;
}

.menu-icon {
  position: relative;
  display: inline-block;
  width: 1rem;
  height: 1px;
  background: currentColor;
}

.menu-icon::before,
.menu-icon::after {
  content: '';
  position: absolute;
  left: 0;
  width: 100%;
  height: 1px;
  background: currentColor;
}

.menu-icon::before {
  top: -5px;
}

.menu-icon::after {
  top: 5px;
}

.site-menu[open] > summary {
  border-color: var(--brand-light-accent);
}

.site-menu > ul,
.site-menu > nav {
  position: absolute;
  right: 0;
  top: calc(100% + 0.6rem);
  z-index: 30;
  width: min(19rem, calc(100vw - 2rem));
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0.6rem 0;
  list-style: none;
  background: var(--bg-light-card);
  border: var(--hair);
}

.site-menu ul {
  list-style: none;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
}

.site-menu ul ul {
  padding-left: 1rem;
}

.site-menu a {
  display: block;
  padding: 0.7rem 1.1rem;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.site-menu a:hover {
  text-decoration: underline;
}

@media (max-width: 30rem) {
  .brand-name {
    font-size: 1.02rem;
  }

  .brand .site-logo {
    width: 1.9rem;
    height: 1.9rem;
  }

  .menu-label {
    position: absolute;
    width: 1px;
    height: 1px;
    overflow: hidden;
    clip: rect(0 0 0 0);
    white-space: nowrap;
  }
}

@media (min-width: 56rem) {
  .masthead-toggle {
    display: none;
  }

  .masthead-row {
    justify-content: center;
    padding-top: 1.75rem;
    padding-bottom: 0.5rem;
  }

  .masthead-bar {
    display: block;
    max-width: var(--wide);
    margin: 0 auto;
    padding: 0 var(--gutter) 0.4rem;
  }
}

@media (min-width: 56rem) and (max-width: 79.99rem) {
  .masthead-bar .site-nav a {
    font-size: 0.74rem;
    letter-spacing: 0.12em;
  }
}

/* ---------- Breadcrumbs ---------- */

.breadcrumbs {
  max-width: var(--wide);
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: 1.25rem var(--gutter) 0;
  font-size: 0.9rem;
}

.breadcrumbs ol {
  list-style: none;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 0.25rem 0.6rem;
}

.breadcrumbs li + li::before {
  content: '/';
  margin-right: 0.6rem;
  color: var(--fg-muted);
}

/* ---------- Shared page frame ---------- */

.issue-page {
  max-width: var(--wide);
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: clamp(2rem, 6vw, 4.5rem) var(--gutter) var(--pause);
}

.issue-page h1 {
  margin: 0;
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-style: italic;
  font-weight: 300;
  line-height: 1.08;
  letter-spacing: -0.01em;
  color: var(--fg-heading);
  text-wrap: balance;
}

.reading-column {
  max-width: var(--measure);
}

.reading-column > :first-child,
.spread-body > :first-child {
  margin-top: 0;
}

.issue-page p,
.issue-page ul,
.issue-page ol {
  margin: 0 0 1.15em;
}

.issue-page ul,
.issue-page ol {
  padding-left: 1.3em;
}

.issue-page li {
  margin-bottom: 0.5em;
}

.issue-page h2 {
  margin: 2.6em 0 0.6em;
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-style: italic;
  font-weight: 300;
  font-size: clamp(1.5rem, 3vw, 1.9rem);
  line-height: 1.2;
  color: var(--fg-heading);
}

.issue-page h3 {
  margin: 2em 0 0.5em;
  font-weight: 500;
  font-size: 1.2rem;
  color: var(--fg-heading);
}

.issue-page strong {
  font-weight: 600;
}

.issue-page blockquote {
  margin: 2em 0;
  padding: 0 0 0 1.25rem;
  border-left: 1px solid var(--brand-light-accent);
  font-style: italic;
  font-weight: 300;
  font-size: 1.35rem;
  line-height: 1.45;
}

.issue-page blockquote p {
  margin: 0;
}

.photo-hero,
.photo-inline {
  margin: 0;
}

.photo-hero img,
.photo-inline img {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: auto;
}

.table-scroll {
  overflow-x: auto;
  margin: 0 0 1.5em;
}

.table-scroll table {
  border-collapse: collapse;
  width: 100%;
}

.table-scroll th,
.table-scroll td {
  padding: 0.5rem 0.75rem;
  border-bottom: var(--hair);
  text-align: left;
}

/* ---------- Home: cover story ---------- */

.page-home {
  max-width: none;
  padding: 0 0 var(--pause);
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
}

.page-home .home-body {
  display: contents;
}

.page-home .home-body > * {
  width: min(var(--measure), calc(100% - 2 * var(--gutter)));
  margin-left: auto;
  margin-right: auto;
}

.page-home .home-body > .photo-hero {
  order: -2;
  width: 100%;
  max-width: none;
}

.page-home .photo-hero img {
  height: clamp(18rem, 62vh, 40rem);
  object-fit: cover;
  object-position: center 60%;
}

.cover-story {
  order: -1;
  width: min(var(--wide), 100%);
  margin: 0 auto var(--pause);
  padding: clamp(2.5rem, 7vw, 5rem) var(--gutter) 0;
  display: grid;
  gap: 1.75rem;
}

.cover-headline h1 {
  font-size: clamp(2.5rem, 6.5vw, 5rem);
  max-width: 16ch;
}

.cover-lines .display-line {
  margin: 0 0 0.8rem;
  font-size: 1.1rem;
  line-height: 1.55;
}

.cover-lines .display-line:last-child {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}

@media (min-width: 56rem) {
  .cover-story {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(12, minmax(0, 1fr));
    column-gap: 2.5rem;
    align-items: end;
  }

  .cover-headline {
    grid-column: 1 / span 8;
  }

  .cover-lines {
    grid-column: 9 / span 4;
    padding-bottom: 0.6rem;
  }
}

.feature-grid {
  order: 1;
  width: min(var(--wide), 100%);
  margin: var(--pause) auto 0;
  padding: 0 var(--gutter);
}

.issue-page .feature-grid-heading,
.issue-page .backpage-next-heading,
.issue-page .hub-features-heading {
  margin: 0 0 1.5rem;
  font-size: 1.5rem;
}

.issue-page .feature-cards {
  list-style: none;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(15rem, 1fr));
  gap: clamp(1.25rem, 3.5vw, 3rem);
}

.issue-page .feature-card {
  margin: 0;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--brand-light-accent);
}

.feature-card a {
  display: block;
  min-height: 9rem;
  padding: 1.5rem 1.5rem 2rem;
  font-style: italic;
  font-weight: 300;
  font-size: 1.4rem;
  line-height: 1.3;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.feature-card a:hover {
  text-decoration: underline;
}

@media (min-width: 56rem) {
  .page-home .feature-card:nth-child(2) {
    margin-top: 3rem;
  }

  .page-home .feature-card:nth-child(3) {
    margin-top: 1.25rem;
  }
}

/* ---------- Topic hub: section front ---------- */

.section-front-title h1 {
  font-size: clamp(2.3rem, 5.5vw, 4.25rem);
  max-width: 18ch;
  margin-bottom: clamp(2rem, 5vw, 3.5rem);
}

.hub-body .photo-hero {
  margin-bottom: 2.25rem;
}

.hub-body .photo-hero img {
  aspect-ratio: 3 / 2;
  object-fit: cover;
}

.hub-features {
  margin-top: var(--pause);
}

.hub-cards ul {
  list-style: none;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  display: grid;
  gap: 1.25rem;
}

.issue-page .hub-cards li {
  margin: 0;
  background: var(--bg-light-card);
  border-top: 1px solid var(--brand-light-accent);
}

.hub-cards a {
  display: block;
  padding: 1.25rem 1.4rem 1.6rem;
  font-style: italic;
  font-weight: 300;
  font-size: 1.2rem;
  line-height: 1.35;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.hub-cards a:hover {
  text-decoration: underline;
}

.hub-cards li:first-child a {
  min-height: 11rem;
  padding: 1.75rem 1.75rem 2.25rem;
  font-size: 1.65rem;
  line-height: 1.25;
}

@media (min-width: 40rem) {
  .hub-cards ul {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  }

  .hub-cards li:first-child {
    grid-column: 1 / -1;
  }
}

@media (min-width: 60rem) {
  .section-front {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, var(--measure)) minmax(0, 1fr);
    column-gap: clamp(3rem, 6vw, 5.5rem);
    align-items: start;
  }

  .hub-features {
    margin-top: 0;
  }

  .hub-cards ul {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .hub-cards li:first-child {
    grid-column: auto;
  }
}

/* ---------- Article: feature spread ---------- */

.spread-title h1 {
  font-size: clamp(2.2rem, 5vw, 3.9rem);
  max-width: 20ch;
  margin-bottom: clamp(1.75rem, 4vw, 3rem);
}

.spread-body .photo-hero {
  margin: 0 0 clamp(2.5rem, 6vw, 4.5rem);
}

.spread-body .photo-hero img {
  aspect-ratio: 21 / 9;
  object-fit: cover;
}

.spread-body > :not(.photo-hero) {
  max-width: var(--measure);
}

@media (min-width: 64rem) {
  .spread-body {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, var(--measure)) minmax(0, 1fr);
    column-gap: 4rem;
  }

  .spread-body > * {
    grid-column: 1;
  }

  .spread-body > .photo-hero {
    grid-column: 1 / -1;
    max-width: none;
  }

  .spread-body > blockquote {
    grid-column: 2;
    grid-row: span 2;
    align-self: start;
    margin: 0.25rem 0 0;
    max-width: 18rem;
  }
}

/* ---------- About: editor's letter ---------- */

.letter-split {
  display: grid;
  gap: clamp(2rem, 5vw, 4rem);
}

.letter-panel {
  padding: clamp(2rem, 5vw, 3.5rem);
}

.letter-title h1 {
  font-size: clamp(2.1rem, 4.5vw, 3.4rem);
}

.issue-page .letter-sign {
  margin: 2rem 0 0;
  font-style: italic;
  font-size: 1.2rem;
}

.letter-body .photo-hero {
  margin-bottom: 2rem;
}

.letter-body .photo-hero img {
  aspect-ratio: 4 / 3;
  object-fit: cover;
}

@media (min-width: 58rem) {
  .letter-split {
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 5fr) minmax(0, 7fr);
    align-items: start;
  }
}

/* ---------- Contact: write to us ---------- */

.write-split {
  display: grid;
  gap: clamp(2.5rem, 6vw, 5rem);
}

.write-title h1 {
  font-size: clamp(2.3rem, 5vw, 3.8rem);
  margin-bottom: 2rem;
}

.write-body .photo-hero {
  margin-bottom: 2rem;
}

.write-body .photo-hero img {
  aspect-ratio: 3 / 2;
  object-fit: cover;
}

.write-form {
  padding: clamp(1.5rem, 4vw, 2.75rem);
  border-top: 1px solid var(--brand-light-accent);
  align-self: start;
}

.write-pair {
  display: grid;
  gap: 0 1.25rem;
}

.issue-page .write-field {
  margin: 0 0 1.35rem;
}

.write-field label {
  display: block;
  margin-bottom: 0.35rem;
  font-size: 0.8rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.14em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.write-field input,
.write-field textarea {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  min-height: 2.9rem;
  padding: 0.6rem 0.8rem;
  font: inherit;
  font-size: 1.05rem;
  color: var(--fg-body);
  background: var(--bg-light-base);
  border: var(--line);
  border-radius: 2px;
}

.write-field textarea {
  min-height: 9rem;
  resize: vertical;
}

.write-field input:focus-visible,
.write-field textarea:focus-visible {
  outline: 2px solid var(--focus-light-ring);
  outline-offset: 2px;
}

.issue-page .write-actions {
  margin: 0.5rem 0 0;
}

.write-button {
  min-height: 2.9rem;
  padding: 0.7rem 1.75rem;
  font: inherit;
  font-style: italic;
  font-size: 1.1rem;
  color: var(--brand-light-on-accent);
  background: var(--brand-light-accent);
  border: 1px solid var(--brand-light-accent);
  border-radius: 999px;
  cursor: pointer;
}

.write-button:hover {
  background: var(--brand-light-accent-hover);
  border-color: var(--brand-light-accent-hover);
}

.write-button:focus-visible {
  outline: 2px solid var(--focus-light-ring);
  outline-offset: 3px;
}

@media (min-width: 40rem) {
  .write-pair {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  }
}

@media (min-width: 62rem) {
  .write-split {
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 5fr) minmax(0, 6fr);
    align-items: start;
  }
}

/* ---------- Thank you: back page ---------- */

.backpage {
  display: grid;
  gap: clamp(2.5rem, 6vw, 4.5rem);
}

.backpage-note {
  padding: clamp(2rem, 5vw, 3.5rem);
}

.backpage-title h1 {
  font-size: clamp(2.2rem, 5vw, 3.6rem);
  margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
}

@media (min-width: 58rem) {
  .backpage {
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 7fr) minmax(0, 5fr);
    align-items: start;
  }

  .backpage-cards {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }
}

/* ---------- Footer ---------- */

.site-footer {
  border-top: var(--hair);
}

.colophon-row {
  max-width: var(--wide);
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: clamp(2.5rem, 6vw, 4rem) var(--gutter);
  text-align: center;
}

.colophon-name {
  margin: 0 0 0.5rem;
  font-style: italic;
  font-weight: 300;
  font-size: 1.35rem;
}

.colophon-note {
  margin: 0;
  font-size: 0.98rem;
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  *,
  *::before,
  *::after {
    animation: none !important;
    transition: none !important;
    scroll-behavior: auto !important;
  }
}